Women are often restrained to the private sphere of the home and family, which creates a serious problem for girls who are forbidden from accessing their right to education, for fear of being in the public (read: male) gaze.
As we discussed in class, home-based education systems have emerged as an innovative means of educating girls in conflict-ridden spaces, while ensuring their safety. Often times, such systems are merely adaptations to the conservative social and cultural context. Although we must address the very systems and mechanisms that allow such discrimination to take place, there are other changes that can be made at the surface-level, to adapt to the conservative environment.
In our reading, we looked at the implementation of home-based education systems in Afghanistan. Nansen Refugee Award Winner, Aqeela Asifi, has seen and addressed the need for such systems in Afghan refugee camps in Pakistan.
In the video linked below, she explains her journey to becoming an educator. She realized her community needed her because the lack of facilities in refugee camps led to girls' education being side-lined. She therefore set up a make-shift school in a tent, and single-handedly started a school for girls.
However, as she stresses, its not sustainable or possible for her to take on this responsibility alone. She calls for international communities to donate and help. This raises a highly politicized question concerning refugees: who's responsibility is it to provide them with these basic necessities, such as education? Furthermore, should education become a priority in the aid that is provided?
link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T65d3aewUtc&ab_channel=WorldBank